Here’s something you may not know (and something I have hesitated to speak much about here): In Ontario, as a result of government mandate, ALL adoptions are “open” adoptions.
Whether you are adopting an infant, a toddler or a teenager, it is an open adoption. It is not a choice one has, if one wishes to adopt, and you must be fully prepared for what “open” really means.
(Stroppy emailed me about this recently and I lost that email somewhere and it popped into my mind during adoption training tonight that I had not, in fact, replied to her message.. Sorry ’bout that, AGAIN. *sigh*)
The child(ren) we adopt will obviously be old enough to realize they are adopted. They will likely have some, if not many, memories of their birth family, neighbourhood, friends and school. And it will be our job, as adoptive parents, to facillitate those memories. We will be expected to continue visiting with the parents, if it’s appropriate, to maintain contact with extended relatives (grandparents, for example) and to keep an open line of communication with those people.
When we first heard about this, the government mandating, we were rather concerned. The kids have been removed from a family due to negative experiences and we’re going to make sure they get to SEE these people regularly? We’re going to continue to foster an attachment to them?
Our discussions had always focused on our willingness to be open – we want to talk openly about adoption, about why we adopted, about why the child was placed in care – but we had not really given much consideration to how that would all come together. What would it look like and feel like?
The classes have been wonderful in alleviating most anxieties, but more importantly (for me, at least) the reading I’ve been doing on my own has really given me a huge amount of information about what continuity means to a child. The benefits of an open adoption far outweigh the scary parts – providing you’re prepared for and ready to accept the scary parts.
We know, for example, that if our child is permitted to visit their birth parent we can expect regressions and sadness and anger and all manner of negativity following said visit. We know that the parent may not be reliable and we’ll be expected to comfort the child after a disappointment. We know that there may be hostility toward us, the ‘new parents’ from the birth parents. Etc..etc..etc..
The agency, obviously, assists with all of these concerns. Visits and contact may take on different shapes – supervised, open, in-home, etc. It may be regular phone calls or an annual birthday visit. It will depend on the needs of the child and the needs of the parents and our needs, too.
But it is not avoidable. And the more I learn, the more I am glad about this.
The majority of people I know who were adopted do not know their birth parents (due to lack of information on file, requests for non-disclosure, or a general lack of urge to locate them). And each person has their own reason for searching (or not) and being sought (or not).
From my perspective as a potential adopter of “older children”, I would much rather have that parent visible and present to whatever extent is possible and then do my own damage control. It’s all about the child’s ability to understand, of course, but the openness really does appeal to me.
Do I worry that the birth mother may show up and abduct the child? I used to. I also used to worry about running into the parent at the grocery store (or movie theatre, or mall, or..) and I don’t anymore.
But it’s a strange thing to consider in the face of all the literature and experiences I’ve read or heard about first-hand. Children filling out forms and paperwork and getting court orders and hiring investigators to find out the simplest information about themselves. Their past, heritage, culture, family.. Our kids will know all of that. They will remember parts of it. We will encourage this.
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